雅思作文常常沒有觀點？本次雅思真題討論話題為環(huán)境類，希望能給雅思備考的學(xué)生一些幫助！

話題分類

環(huán)境類

大作文題目

Some people think that improving people’s standard of living is always more important than protecting wild birds and animals.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

題目解讀

本題是經(jīng)典的動物保護類考題，討論提高人們的生活水平是否總是比保護野生鳥類和動物更為重要。范文持否定態(tài)度，論證了提高人類的生活水平的確十分重要，但不應(yīng)以犧牲野生動物保護為代價；將環(huán)境保護納入發(fā)展政策之中對于實現(xiàn)長期可持續(xù)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。

參考范文

Improving human living standards and protecting wildlife are often seen as conflicting goals.While some argue that human welfare should always take precedence,I firmly believe that the protection of wild animals and birds is equally vital and should not be sacrificed in the name of development.

It is understandable why some people prioritize improving living standards.In many parts of the world,people still struggle with poverty,lack of access to clean water,healthcare,and education.Governments understandably direct resources toward economic growth,urban development,and industrial expansion to raise the quality of life.In the short term,this focus may lead to deforestation,pollution,and habitat destruction,which directly affect wildlife populations.

However,compromising wildlife for short-term human gains can have long-term negative consequences.Biodiversity plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance.Wild animals and birds contribute to pollination,seed dispersal,pest control,and the food chain.Their extinction can disrupt ecosystems and,ultimately,harm human life.For example,the loss of bees due to habitat destruction and pesticide use has already begun to threaten global food production.

Moreover,the assumption that human development and wildlife protection are mutually exclusive is flawed.Sustainable development models show that it is possible to improve living standards while conserving nature.Eco-tourism,green technologies,and conservation-based education programs not only protect biodiversity but also create jobs and raise awareness among communities.

In conclusion,although enhancing human living standards is important,it should not come at the cost of wildlife protection.A balanced approach that integrates environmental conservation into development policies is essential for long-term sustainability.

注：杜斯迅老師原創(chuàng)參考范文僅供學(xué)習(xí)使用

重點詞匯/語料

are often seen as conflicting goals
常常被視為相互沖突的目標

human welfare should always take precedence
人類福祉應(yīng)當始終處于優(yōu)先地位

is equally vital
同樣至關(guān)重要

should not be sacrificed in the name of development
不應(yīng)以發(fā)展為名而犧牲

prioritize improving living standards
應(yīng)優(yōu)先提高生活水平

struggle with poverty,lack of access to clean water,healthcare,and education
與貧困作斗爭，面臨缺乏清潔水源、醫(yī)療保障以及教育資源的問題

direct resources toward economic growth,urban development,and industrial expansion
將資源直接投入到經(jīng)濟增長、城市發(fā)展和工業(yè)擴張方面

raise the quality of life
提高生活質(zhì)量

lead to deforestation,pollution,and habitat destruction
導(dǎo)致森林砍伐、環(huán)境污染以及棲息地破壞

affect wildlife populations
影響野生動植物種群

compromise wildlife for short-term human gains
為了短期的人類利益而犧牲野生動物資源

long-term negative consequences
長期的負面后果

biodiversity plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance
生物多樣性在維持生態(tài)平衡方面起著至關(guān)重要的作用

pollination,seed dispersal,pest control,and the food chain
授粉、種子傳播、害蟲防治以及食物鏈

extinction
滅絕，消亡

disrupt ecosystems
破壞生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

the loss of bees due to habitat destruction and pesticide use
由于棲息地破壞和農(nóng)藥使用而導(dǎo)致的蜜蜂數(shù)量減少

threaten global food production
威脅全球糧食生產(chǎn)

the assumption that…is flawed
這種假設(shè)是錯誤的

are mutually exclusive
是相互排斥的

sustainable development models
可持續(xù)發(fā)展模式

it is possible to improve living standards while conserving nature
在保護自然的同時提高生活水平是完全可行的

eco-tourism,green technologies,and conservation-based education programs
生態(tài)旅游、綠色技術(shù)以及以保護為主題的教育項目

create jobs and raise awareness among communities
創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會并提高社區(qū)的意識水平

come at the cost of wildlife protection
以犧牲野生動物保護為代價

a balanced approach
一種平衡的方法

integrates environmental conservation into development policies
將環(huán)境保護納入發(fā)展政策之中

long-term sustainability
長期的可持續(xù)性

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